目录：

1.     词汇连接手段

2.      句间关系

3.      逻辑推断

4.      词汇辨析

5.      词汇转义

6.      介词搭配

目前比较流行的逻辑推理

时间推理

（2008-4: C）

He helped popularize the idea that some diseases not ____ thought to have a bacterial cause were actually infectious, which aroused much controversy when it was firs suggest.

A)     Subsequently  B) presently  C) previously  D) lately

因果推理

(2008-17: C)

The former has been put down to social effects, such as a strong tradition of valuing education. The latter was seen as a/an _____ of genetic isolation.

A)     Development  B) origin  C) consequence   D) instrument

现象和本质

(2008-20: A)

His argument is that the unusual history of these people has subjected them to unique evolutionary pressures that have resulted in this ____ state of affairs.

A)     Paradoxical   B) incompatible  C) inevitable  D) continuous

相互推理

(2008-12,13:DA)

This group …, and have contributed to the intellectual and cultural life of the West, as the _12__ of their elites, including several world-renowned scientists, ___13___.

12. A) missions  B) fortunes  C) interests  D) careers

13. A) affirm    B) witness   C) observe   D) approve

注释：这两题相关程度非常高，必须综合考察。

以下为练习，注意有一些超纲单词，提高难度，增强效果。黑体字为提示。

It has become apparent that the morality of individuals is far more consistent and far less conditional than the morality of ______,

A)     Mankind  B) groups   C) nationality   D) privacy

The individual may, through sensitivity or reasoning, ______ a situation objectively, even when that goes against self-interest.

A)     Perceive   B) judge  C) conclude  D) summarize

The social group, _______ the natural human impulses of individuals, tends to diminish rational constraints, particularly in pursuit of its goals.
A) running against  B) reducing on  C) running after  D) binding together

Spontaneitybecomes irresponsibility; ___ becomes arrogance: such is the potency and moral poverty of social groups.

A)     Esteem   B) Confidence  C) Despair  D) Anger

The rational individual attempts to ____ the temptation of his self-consciousness, but is simultaneously drawn, by common cause or purpose, into the larger community.

A)     Attract  B) yield  C) resist   D) pull

Eventually he may _____ so completely that he arrogates to himself the responsibility to purge others of their individualism.

A)     Abandon   B) identify  C) recover   D) cease

Key:

BBDBCB